First War of the Guelderian Succession
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Was the first war over the succession of the Duchy of Gueldria.
Chronology
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August 1372: On August 22, 1371, after the Battle of Baesweiler, the reigning Duke of Geldern Eduard was shot in the eye by a final bow shot and died two days later. The two sisters of the last dukes […] Mechthild, wife of the deceased Count Johann von Kleve, and Maria, wife of Duke Wilhelm von Jülich, were now entitled to inherit. [...] The capital Nijmegen and most other cities turned to Maria von Jülich with the Bronkhorsten. She was able to legally assert her son's claim to funds on June 22, when Emperor Karl enfeoffed Wilhelm, who was still a minor, with the duchy of Geldern and at the same time appointed his father Wilhelm von Jülich as regent. The Duke of Jülich first occupied the closest part of the duchy, the upper quarter of Geldern with the cities of Roermond (quarter capital), Venlo and Geldern as well as Montfort Castle. Jean de Châtillon and the Utrecht bishop Arnold II von Horn besieged the city of Geldern for 16 weeks in vain, which secured the upper quarters for Wilhelm von Jülich for the time being.
January 1373: In 1372, John II of Blois, the Count of Blois and Lord of Avesnes, successfully captured the town of Lobith in the district of Nijmegen. The territory of Lobith then came under the control of the Duchy of Jülich.
January 1373: Arnheim is acquired by the Duchy of Jülich.
November 1377: The duchy of Geldria remained de facto independent, even if for some time it was in personal union with Jülich. Emperor Charles IV enfeoffed the now fourteen-year-old Wilhelm von Jülich with the Duchy of Geldern and the County of Zutphen in 1377.
