Video Summary
Video Summary

Data

Name: Sacred Wars

Type: Event

Start: 448 BC

End: 337 BC

All Statistics: All Statistics

Icon Sacred Wars

If you are looking for the page with the statistics about this event you can find it here:All Statistics

Were a series of wars in ancient Greece over the control of the sacred city of Delphi.

Chronology


Interactive Chronologies with maps are available in the section Changes Navigation

1. Second Sacred War


Was a Spartan expedition against Phocis, that had occupied the sacred city of Delphi.

  • January 448 BC: The Spartans launched an expedition against Phocis, seized the Delphic sanctuary and handed it over to the Delphs. As a result, the Phocians lost control of the sanctuary; Delphi became independent again.
  • January 447 BC: As early as 448 BC, soon after the departure of the Spartans, an Attic army led by Pericles rushed to Phocis, conquered Delphi and restituted the Phocians in possession of the temple.

  • 2. Third Sacred War


    Was fought between the forces of the Delphic Amphictyonic League, principally represented by Thebes, and latterly by Philip II of Macedon, and the Phocians.

    2.1.Olynthian War

    Was a war between the Kingdom of Macedon and the Chalkidian League.

    2.2.Peace of Philocrates

    The Peace of Philocrates aknowledged the territorial conquests of Macedonia in Phocis and Thrace.

    3. Philip II´s campaign in Greece (Fourth Sacred War)


    Was the military campaign of Macedonia king Philip II in Greece during the Fourth Sacred War.


    Selected Sources


  • Cawkwell, G. (1978): Philip II of Macedon, London (UK), p. 142
  • Cawkwell, G. (1978): Philip II of Macedon, London (UK), pp. 147-166
  • Hansen, M. G. / Nielsen, T. H. (2004): An inventory of archaic and classic polities, Oxford University Press, pp. 1363-1364
  • All Phersu Atlas Regions

    Africa

    Americas

    Asia

    Europe

    Oceania