Campaign of Agricola
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Was a military campaign by Roman general Gnaeus Julius Agricola in Britain.
Chronology
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January 84: The Roman army clashed in the battle of Monte Graupio against the army of the Caledonians, led by a certain Calgaco.
November 77: The second invasion of Mona was undertaken by Agricola, the Provincial Roman Governor of Britannia, in late 77.
January 80: Roman General Agricola advanced as far as the Tay estuary.
January 81: Agricola directed his military action to consolidate the fortified line in central Scotland, between the Clyde or Forth rivers, increasing the praesidia near this border line.
January 82: The Roman armies proceeded to consolidate the gains of the previous year especially in southwest Scotland.
January 83: Agricola waged war on the tribes of Forth, but the Caledonians attacked the camp of VIIIHispana during the night. However, Agricola managed to repel them with the cavalry, after which he penetrated even further north with his troops.
January 85: Shortly after the victory, Agricola was recalled to his homeland and the Romans withdrew to the line of the more defensible isthmus of the Forth-Clyde.
November 77: Agricola as soon as he became governor, moved war to the west, defeating first the people of the Ordovicians (tribe of North Wales).
