tuyuhun
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The cluster includes all the forms of the country.
The cluster includes the following incarnations of the same nation:
Tuyuhun Kingdom
Tuyuhun Kingdom (China)
Establishment
January 285: The Tuyuhun Empire was established in 284 by subjugating the native peoples referred to as the Qiang, including more than 100 different and loosely coordinated tribes that did not submit to each other or any authority.
Chronology
Interactive Chronologies with maps are available in the section Changes Navigation
Were a series of military campaigns by Former Qin, a Chinese polity during the Sixteen Kingdoms Era, that led to the conquest of northern China.
January 382: By 381, Former Qin emperor Fu Jian had united all of North China under his control.
Were a series of military campaigns by Northern Wei, a Chinese polity during the Northern and Southern dynasties Era, that led to the conquest of northern China.
January 440: The Northern Wei Dynasty unified northern China in 439.
Military campaigns of Chinese Tang emperor Tai Zong.
February 624: In 624, the Tang Dynasty gained control of the Gansu Region after defeating the Tuyuhun people led by Chai Shao. The Tuyuhun were a group of mixed Xianbei and Qiang descent from Qinghai Province.
Was a military campaign by Emperor Taizong of Tang against the state Tuyuhun, whose Busabuo Khan Murong Fuyun constantly challenged Tang authority in the border regions.
January 635: The Tuyuhun Kingdom becomes a vassal of Tang China.
Were the conquests by Tibetan emperor Songtsen Gampo that resulted in Tibet reaching approximately its largest extent.
January 637: In 635-36, the Tibetan Emperor Songtsen Gampo attacked and defeated the Tuyuhun tribe, led by Murong Nuohebo, who controlled trade routes into China from the region around Lake Koko Nur. This victory expanded the Tibetan Empire's territory.
January 637: In 636, the Chinese region of Songzhou, led by General Xue Rengui, faced off against the Tibetan Empire. Tibetan sources claim the Chinese army had 100,000 soldiers, while the Chinese reported over 200,000 men. Ultimately, Songzhou fell to the Tibetan Empire.
Were the many wars fought by the Chinese Tang Empire and the Tibetan Empire.
6.1.3d war with Tibet
Was the third war between the Tang Dynasty of China and the Tibetan Empire.
January 668: After having incorporated Tuyuhun into Tibetan territory, the powerful minister Gar Songtsen died in 667.
January 321: In the western Liang Province, Zhang Gui dutifully defended Jin territory against various Xianbei groups. When Zhang Gui's son, Zhang Shi, died in 320, Liang became an autonomous kingdom under the rule of the Zhang family.
January 386: In 385, Qifu Guoren founded Western Qin.
January 398: Southern Liang was founded by Tufa Wugu in 397.
January 398: Northern Liang was founded by Duan Ye in 397.
January 432: Xia conquered by the Tuyuhun.
January 511: In 510, the Hephtalite Empire, led by their ruler Mihirakula, expanded their territory to the east, capturing the Tarim Basin and reaching as far as Urumqi. This conquest marked a significant expansion of their empire into Central Asia.
January 624: In 623, the Tuyuhun Kingdom, a nomadic group of Xianbei and Qiang descent from Qinghai Province, invaded the Gansu Region. However, they were ultimately defeated by Chai Shao, a military general from the Tang Dynasty.
Disestablishment
January 668: After having incorporated Tuyuhun into Tibetan territory, the powerful minister Gar Songtsen died in 667.
