Video Summary
Video Summary

Data

Name: Ottoman offensive (Caucasus campaign)

Type: Event

Start: 1918 AD

End: 1918 AD

Parent: Caucasus campaign (World War I)

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Icon Ottoman offensive (Caucasus campaign)

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Was the Ottoman military offensive during the Caucasus campaign of World War I.

Chronology


Interactive Chronologies with maps are available in the section Changes Navigation

  • February 1918: The Black Sea port of Trabzon was reconquered by Turkish forces on February 24.
  • March 1918: By March 24 the Ottoman forces had crossed the 1914 frontier into what had been Russian Empire territory, occupying parts of Armenia.
  • March 1918: On March 3, the Grand vizier Talat Pasha signed the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk with the Russian SFSR. Bolshevik Russia ceded Batum, Kars, and Ardahan to the Ottomans, which the Russians had captured during the Russo-Turkish War (1877-1878).
  • March 1918: Manzikert, Hınıs, Oltu, Köprüköy and Tortum conquered by Ottoman Empire.
  • February 1918: The Bolshevik revolution left Russia's vast southern territories unguarded. The Ottoman forces moved through east of the line between Tirebolu and Bitlis and took Kelkit on February 7.
  • February 1918: Erzincan conquered by Ottoman Empire.
  • February 1918: Bayburt conquered by Ottoman Empire.
  • February 1918: Tercan conquered by Ottoman Empire.

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