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Data

Name: Avaris

Type: Polity

Start: 1704 BC

End: 1660 BC

Statistics

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Icon Avaris

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Was a small polity that became independent from Ancient Egypt during the Second Intermediate Period of Egypt.

Establishment

  • January 1704 BC: Pharaoh Nehesi founded a separate Dynasty (the XIV Dynasty) in Avaris around 1705 BC.

    • Chronology

    Interactive Chronologies with maps are available in the section Changes Navigation

    1. Second Intermediate Period

    Was a period when ancient Egypt was broken into smaller dynasties for a second time, between the end of the Middle Kingdom and the start of the New Kingdom.

    1.1.Secession of Avaris (XIV Dinasty)

    Creation of one of the many local dynasties that emerged in Ancient Egypt during the Second Intermediate Period.


    1.2.Conquests of the Hyksos

    The Hyksos were people of probable Levantine origin who established the Fifteenth Dynasty of Egypt (1650-1550 BC).

    1.2.1.Foundation of the Hyksos Kingdom at Avaris (XV Dinasty)

    The Hyksos were people of probable Levantine origin who established the Fifteenth Dynasty of Egypt (1650-1550 BC).

  • January 1659 BC: The XVth Dynasty of Egypt was formed in Avaris around 1660 by the Hyksôs, which means "heads of foreign countries". We do not know their exact origin but they must have been either a people from the Middle East or a coalition of peoples who had immigrated to the delta from the Middle Kingdom. The Hyksos probably conquered also Xois.

    • Disestablishment

  • January 1659 BC: The XVth Dynasty of Egypt was formed in Avaris around 1660 by the Hyksôs, which means "heads of foreign countries". We do not know their exact origin but they must have been either a people from the Middle East or a coalition of peoples who had immigrated to the delta from the Middle Kingdom. The Hyksos probably conquered also Xois.

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