Belbina (Saronic Gulf)

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A Greek polis in the ancient region of Saronic Gulf.

Establishment

January 699 BC: Belbina (Saronic Gulf) assumed to be founded around the same time of Aigina.

Chronology

Interactive Chronologies with maps are available in the section Changes Navigation

1. Greco-Persian Wars

Were a series of conflicts between the Achaemenid Empire and Greek city-states.

1.1.Wars of the Delian League

Were a series of campaigns fought between the Delian League of Athens and her allies (and later subjects), and the Achaemenid Empire of Persia.

January 477 BC: Belbina became part of the Delian League, founded in 478 BC.

2. Peloponnesian War

Was an ancient Greek war fought between Athens and Sparta and their respective allies for the hegemony of the Greek world.

2.1.Second Phase - Deceleian War

Was the second phase of the Peloponnesian War, where Sparta allied with Persia against Athens, which capitulated and lost its empire.

January 403 BC: After a prolonged siege by Sparta, Athens surrendered. As a consequence Athens had to form an alliance with Sparta, the Long Walls of the city were demolished, its territory was reduced to just Attica and Salamis and the Delian-Attic league was dissolved.

Disestablishment

January 128 BC: The Cyclades, a group of islands in the Aegean Sea, were incorporated into the Roman province of Asia between 133-129 BC. This expansion of Roman territory was part of the Roman Republic's efforts to consolidate power in the region.