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Video Summary
Maximum Extent
Maximum Extent (Interactive Map)

Data

Name: Compagnia del Benadir

Type: Polity

Start: 1897 AD

End: 1905 AD

Nation: somalia

Parent: italy

Statistics

All Statistics: All Statistics

Icon Compagnia del Benadir

This article is about the specific polity Compagnia del Benadir and therefore only includes events related to its territory and not to its possessions or colonies. If you are interested in the possession, this is the link to the article about the nation which includes all possessions as well as all the different incarnations of the nation.

If you are looking for the page with the statistics about this polity you can find it here:All Statistics

Was an Italian Company that controlled territories in current Somalia after the takeover of the Filonardi company.

Establishment


  • January 1897: And then, after the bankruptcy of this in 1896, the Compagnia del Benadir promoted by the explorer Antonio Cecchi and made up of a consortium of Milanese entrepreneurs.
  • Chronology


    Interactive Chronologies with maps are available in the section Changes Navigation

    1. World War I


    Was a global conflict between two coalitions, the Allies (primarily France, the United Kingdom, Russia, Italy, Japan, and the United States) and the Central Powers (led by Germany, Austria-Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire). It was mainly caused by the competition of the western countries over domain in Europe and in the rest of the world with their colonial empires. The war ended with the defeat of the Central Powers. The war also caused the Russian Revolution and the ensuing Russian Civil War.

    1.1.World War I African Theatre

    Was the African Theatre of World War I.

    1.1.1.Somaliland campaign

    Was a long guerrilla conflict which took place between 1900 and 1920 in the territories corresponding to present-day Somalia and in the border areas between Somalia and present-day Ethiopia. The Somali Islamist leader Mohammed Abdullah Hassan succeeded in uniting various clans and tribes in his country in a unitary movement of opposition to Italian and British colonial rule.

  • September 1902: In the summer of 1902, Dervish forces conquered the important city of Gallacaio.
  • July 1903: The Dervishes bypassed the British line of resistance, and settled in the upper Nogal valley, conquering a region between British Somaliland and the Italian protectorate of Migiurtinia and equipped with an outlet to the sea at the small port of Illig.

  • 2. Conquests of Menelik II


    Expansion during the rule of Menelik II in the Ethiopian Empire.

  • January 1905: Expansion of the Ethiopian Empire in 1904.

  • 3. Further events (Unrelated to Any War)


  • January 1901: Jubaland annexed to East Africa Protectorate.

  • March 1905: The "Mad Mullah" Mohammed Abdullah Hassan, declaring himself Mahdi in 1905 in the Nugaal region of Somalia, he claimed to be a messianic figure and leader of the Muslim community.

  • Disestablishment


  • January 1906: The management of the Benadir Company, lacking the resources to start a development of the region and mainly concerned with making economic profits, proved disastrous, so that in January 1905 the Italian government directly assumed the administration of the Somali territories, founding the colony of Italian Somaliland.
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