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Data

Name: County of Sicily

Type: Polity

Start: 1061 AD

End: 1130 AD

Nation: sicily

Statistics

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Icon County of Sicily

This article is about the specific polity County of Sicily and therefore only includes events related to its territory and not to its possessions or colonies. If you are interested in the possession, this is the link to the article about the nation which includes all possessions as well as all the different incarnations of the nation.

If you are looking for the page with the statistics about this polity you can find it here:All Statistics

Was a Norman state comprising the islands of Sicily and Malta and part of Calabria from 1071 until 1130. The county was established during the Christian reconquest of Sicily (1061-91).

Establishment


  • June 1061: The Normans marched through Frazzanò and the Pianura di Maniace (Plain of Maniakes), encountering resistance to their assault of Centuripe. Paternò fell quickly.
  • November 1061: Roger I of Sicily captured Troina.
  • Chronology


    Interactive Chronologies with maps are available in the section Changes Navigation

    1. Byzantine-Norman Wars


    Were a series of wars between the Byzantines and the Normans in southern italy and the Balkan Peninsula.

    1.1.Norman conquest of southern Italy

    Were a series of military campaigns by Norman forces that slowly conquered southern Italy from the Bizyntine Empire and from local Lombard rulers.

    1.1.1.Norman conquest of Sicily

    Was the Norman conquest of Sicily, at the time under Muslim rule.

  • January 1062: In 1061 Messina was the first Norman conquest on the island of Sicily.
  • January 1072: Fall of Palermo to the Normans.
  • January 1078: In 1077 Roger besieged Trapani, one of the two remaining Saracen strongholds in the west of the island of Sicily. His son, Jordan, led a sortie which surprised guards of the garrison's livestock. With its food supply cut off, the city soon surrendered.
  • January 1080: In 1079 Taormina was besieged by the Normans.
  • April 1086: In 1086, Syracuse fell to the Normans.
  • March 1091: In February 1091 the Norman conquest of Sicily was completed with the taking of Noto.
  • January 1124: The Pleagian islands were annexed to the Kingdom of Sicily.
  • January 1128: The conquest of Malta by the Normans was completed in 1127.

  • 2. Sicilian Taifas Period


    Were two periods of the Emirate of Sicily where the island was divided in several Taifas (Muslim principalities).

    2.1.Second Sicilian Taifas Period

    The Emirate of Siciliy split into two Taifas (Muslim principalities).

  • January 1072: The Christian conquest of Catania ends the emirate of Catania.

  • 3. Further events (Unrelated to Any War)


  • August 1091: Norman invasion of Malta.

  • January 1123: Malta experienced a Muslim uprising.

  • January 1128: William II, Duke of Apulia, had no legitimate heirs and upon his death the entire Norman South was inherited by his cousin, Roger, who was Count of Sicily.

  • December 1130: On September 27, 1130, a bull from the antipope Anacletus II made Roger of Sicily King of of the Island. Roger's coronation took place in Palermo on December 25, 1130.

  • Disestablishment


  • December 1130: On September 27, 1130, a bull from the antipope Anacletus II made Roger of Sicily King of of the Island. Roger's coronation took place in Palermo on December 25, 1130.
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