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Data

Name: Cretan State

Type: Polity

Start: 1897 AD

End: 1913 AD

Statistics

All Statistics: All Statistics

Icon Cretan State

If you are looking for the page with the statistics about this polity you can find it here:All Statistics

Was an independent state that was created on the island of Crete with the Treaty of Constantinople (1897) that was added to Greece ten years later.

Establishment


  • December 1897: Treaty of Constantinople: Crete became an autonomous state with a Greek prince as high commissioner.
  • Chronology


    Interactive Chronologies with maps are available in the section Changes Navigation

    1. Greco-Turkish War (1897)


    Was a war between the Kingdom of Greece and the Ottoman Empire.

    1.1.Treaty of Constantinople (1897)

    Was the treaty that ended the Greco-Turkish War (1897). Greece lost some territories in Thessaly but Crete became an autonomous states under nominal Ottoman sovereignty.


    2. Balkan Wars


    Were two wars fought in southeastern Europe in 1912-1913 during which the states of the Balkan League (Bulgaria, Greece, Montenegro and Serbia) first conquered Macedonia and much of Thrace from the Ottomans and then clashed with each other over the division of the conquered lands.

    2.1.Second Balkan War

    Was a war fought by Bulgary against a coalition of Balkan states. During the First Balkan War the Balkan League had conquered most of the Ottoman Balkan territories. Bulgaria was dissatisfied by the territorial partition and invaded its former allies.

    2.1.1.Treaty of Bucarest

    Was the treaty that ended the Second Balkan War.

  • August 1913: The island of Crete was definitively assigned to Greece.

  • Disestablishment


  • August 1913: The island of Crete was definitively assigned to Greece.
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