Video Summary
Video Summary
Maximum Extent
Maximum Extent (Interactive Map)

Data

Name: Urmia Khanate

Type: Polity

Start: 1748 AD

End: 1865 AD

Parent: persia (modern)

Statistics

All Statistics: All Statistics

Icon Urmia Khanate

If you are looking for the page with the statistics about this polity you can find it here:All Statistics

Was one of the many polities that emerged in Caucasus as a result of the weakening of the central power in Persia. Nominally, it was still a vassal of Persia.

Establishment


  • January 1748: The Urmia Khanate formed as a result of the weakening of the central power in Persia after the assassination of Afsharid ruler Nadir Shah.
  • Chronology


    Interactive Chronologies with maps are available in the section Changes Navigation

    1. Conquests of Adel Shah


    Expansion during the rule of Adel Shah of Afsharid Iran.


    2. Russo-Persian Wars


    Were a series of wars between Persia and Russia in the period 1651-1828.

    2.1.Russo-Persian War (1826-28)

    Was a military conflict between the Russian Empire and Persia over territories in southern Caucasus.

  • November 1827: Urmia was occupied by Russian forces led by General Ivan Paskevich. The city of Ardebil surrendered to the Russians shortly after.
  • February 1828: The Treaty of Turkmenchay was signed by Russia and Persia. The two Azerbaijani khanates of Yerevan and Nakhichevan were awarded to Russia.

  • 3. Further events (Unrelated to Any War)


  • January 1753: Azad Khan Afghan rose to control all the territory between Ardabil and Urmia by 1752.

  • January 1754: In 1166/1753 Azad Khan Afghan annexed the central Zagros provinces.

  • January 1758: By June 1757, Azad Khan Afghan had lost Isfahan, Tabriz, and Urmia to the resurgent Qajars.

  • Disestablishment


  • January 1866: The Urmia Khanate was disestablished by Persia and annexed.
  • Selected Sources


  • Perry, J. R. (1987): "Āzād Khan Afḡān" in: Encyclopædia Iranica, https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/azad-khan-afgan-d
  • All Phersu Atlas Regions

    Africa

    Americas

    Asia

    Europe

    Oceania