Maximum Extent
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Data

Name: Gortys

Type: Polity

Start: 699 BC

End: 370 BC

Statistics

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Icon Gortys

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A Greek polis in the ancient region of Arkadia.

Establishment


  • January 699 BC: Gortys was a greek polis in the ancient region of Arkadia. The polis probably existed in classical times based on mentions.
  • Chronology


    Interactive Chronologies with maps are available in the section Changes Navigation

    1. Theban-Spartan Wars


    Was a series of military conflicts fought between Sparta and Thebes for hegemony over Greece. Sparta had emerged victorious from the Peloponnesian War against Athens (431-404 BC), and occupied an hegemonic position over Greece. However, the Spartans' violent interventionism upset their former allies, especially Thebes and Corinth.

    1.1.Battle of Leuctra (Aftermath)

    The aftermath of the Battle of Leuctra, a battle between the Boeotians and the Spartans.

    1.1.1.First Invasion of the Peloponnese

    Was a Theban military campaign in the territories of Sparta in the Peoloponnese that resulted in several cities controlled by Sparta becoming independent.

  • January 369 BC: Gortys joined the Arcadian league when it was founded in 370 BC.

  • Disestablishment


  • January 369 BC: Gortys joined the Arcadian league when it was founded in 370 BC.
  • Selected Sources


  • Hansen, M. G. / Nielsen, T. H. (2004): An inventory of archaic and classic polities, Oxford University Press, p. 512
  • Roy, J. (2012): "Arcadian League". In The Oxford Classical Dictionary (4th ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
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