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Data

Name: Kingdom of Rwanda

Type: Polity

Start: 1501 AD

End: 1962 AD

Nation: rwanda

Statistics

All Statistics: All Statistics

Icon Kingdom of Rwanda

This article is about the specific polity Kingdom of Rwanda and therefore only includes events related to its territory and not to its possessions or colonies. If you are interested in the possession, this is the link to the article about the nation which includes all possessions as well as all the different incarnations of the nation.

If you are looking for the page with the statistics about this polity you can find it here:All Statistics

The Kingdom of Rwanda was a precolonial kingdom in East Africa. It was later colonized first by the Germans, and after World War I by the Belgians. It gained independence from Belgium in 1959 but was replaced by a Republican system shortly after.

Establishment


  • January 1501: In the 15th century, one chiefdom managed to incorporate several of its close neighbor territories establishing the Kingdom of Rwanda.
  • Chronology


    Interactive Chronologies with maps are available in the section Changes Navigation

    1. Events


  • January 1701: Establishment of Kingogo.

  • January 1701: Bukunzi was a small kingdom located in the extreme southwest of what is now Rwanda.

  • January 1701: Establishment of Busozo.

  • January 1701: Establishment of Bushiru.

  • January 1855: The kingdom of Gisaka, cradle of the Abagesera-Bazirankende, is an East African kingdom which was annexed by Rwanda in 1854.

  • January 1856: Bugufi is occupied by Rwanda.

  • January 1861: Bugufi is occupied by Urundi (Burundi).

  • July 1890: By 1st july 1890 Germany controlled all of Tanganyka (the continental part of modern-day Tanzania), Burundi and Rwanda as with the Heligoland-Zanzibar Treaty the treaty with the East Africa Protectorate controlled by Britain was fixed.

  • July 1959: Rwanda becomes independent from Belgium.

  • July 1962: Rwanda gained independence on 1 July 1962.

  • Disestablishment


  • July 1962: Rwanda gained independence on 1 July 1962.
  • Selected Sources


  • Langer, W. L. (1951): The Diplomacy of Imperialism, 1890-1902, (1951) , Cambridge (USA), pp. 6-10
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