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Data

Name: Third Mariote Kingdom

Type: Polity

Start: 2198 BC

End: 1760 BC

Nation: mari

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Icon Third Mariote Kingdom

This article is about the specific polity Third Mariote Kingdom and therefore only includes events related to its territory and not to its possessions or colonies. If you are interested in the possession, this is the link to the article about the nation which includes all possessions as well as all the different incarnations of the nation.

If you are looking for the page with the statistics about this polity you can find it here:All Statistics

In c. 2300 BC Mari was destroyed and conquered by the Akkadian Empire. Akkad disintegrated during Shar-Kali-Sharri's reign, and Mari gained its independence. The city of Mari was located in eastern Syria.

Establishment


  • January 2198 BC: The Akkadian Empire disintegrated during Shar-Kali-Sharri's reign, and Mari gained its independence.
  • Chronology


    Interactive Chronologies with maps are available in the section Changes Navigation

    1. Annexation of Mari


    Assyrian ruler Shamshi-Adad I conquered the Kingdom of Mari.

  • January 1794 BC: King Yahdun-Lim of Mari was assassinated by his own servants. The heir to the throne of Mari, Zimri-Lim, was forced to flee to Yamhad. Assyrian King Shamshi-Adad I seized the opportunity and occupied Mari. He placed his sons (Ishme-Dagan I and Yasmah-Adad) in key geographical locations and gave them responsibility to look over those areas. Shamshi-Adad I put his eldest son (Ishme-Dagan I) on the throne of Ekallatum, while Shamshi-Adad I remained in Šubat-Enlil. Shamshi-Adad I put his second son, Yasmah-Adad, on the throne in Mari. With the annexation of Mari, Shamshi-Adad I had carved out a large empire encompassing much of Syria, Anatolia, and the whole of Upper Mesopotamia. Shamshi-Adad I proclaimed himself as "King of All".

  • 2. Secession of Mari


    After the death of Assyrian ruler Shamshi-Adad I, the Kingdom of Mari seceded.

  • January 1774 BC: After the death of Assyrian King Shamshi-Adad I, his Yasmah-Adad was expelled from Mari by Zimri-Lim.

  • 3. Campaigns of Zim-ri-Lim


    Military campaigns of Mariote king Zim-ri-Lim.

  • January 1769 BC: Conquests of Mariote King Zim-ri-Lim.

  • 4. Conquests of Hammurabi


    Military campaigns of Babylonian King Hammurabi.

    4.1.Hammurabi's Conquests in the North

    Military campaign of Babylonian King Hammurabi in northern Mesopotamia.

  • January 1759 BC: The Babylonian armies conquered the remaining northern states of Mesopotamia, including Babylon's former ally Mari.

  • 5. Further events (Unrelated to Any War)


  • January 1999 BC: During the early second millennium BC the city of Urkesh passed into the hands of the rulers of Mari.

  • January 1799 BC: Yahdun-Lim expanded west and claimed to have reached the Mediterranean. He probably conquered only the city of Tuttul.

  • January 1760 BC: Terqa became the capital of a state named the Kingdom of Hana.

  • Disestablishment


  • January 1759 BC: The Babylonian armies conquered the remaining northern states of Mesopotamia, including Babylon's former ally Mari.
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