Data
Name: Duchy of Massa and Carrara
Type: Polity
Start: 1665 AD
End: 1829 AD
Statistics
All Statistics: All Statistics
Duchy of Massa and Carrara
If you are looking for the page with the statistics about this polity you can find it here:All Statistics
Was a Duchy that controlled the cities of Massa and Carrara. It was inglobated into the Duchy of Modena and Reggio in 1829.
Establishment
Chronology
Interactive Chronologies with maps are available in the section Changes Navigation
1. French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars
Were a series of conflicts between France and several European monarchies between 1792 and 1815. They encompass first the French Revolutionary Wars against the newly declared French Republic and from 1803 onwards the Napoleonic Wars against First Consul and later Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte. They include the Coalition Wars as a subset: seven wars waged by various military alliances of great European powers, known as Coalitions, against Revolutionary France - later the First French Empire - and its allies.
1.1.War of the Sixth Coalition
Was a war between France and a a coalition of Austria, Prussia, Russia, Spain, the United Kingdom, Portugal, Sweden, and a number of German States. The coalition emerged after the decimation of the French army in the French invasion of Russia. The coalition ultimately invaded France and forced Napoleon to abdicate and go into exile.
Was the treaty that ended the war between France and the Sixth Coalition, part of the Napoleonic Wars.
Was a series of international diplomatic meetings after the end of the Napoleonic wars whose aim was a long-term peace plan for Europe. It redraw the borders of Europe and partially restored the Monarchies of the pre-revolutionary period.
