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Name: Acarnanian League

Type: Polity

Start: 424 BC

End: 197 BC

Nation: acarnanian league

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Icon Acarnanian League

This article is about the specific polity Acarnanian League and therefore only includes events related to its territory and not to its possessions or colonies. If you are interested in the possession, this is the link to the article about the nation which includes all possessions as well as all the different incarnations of the nation.

If you are looking for the page with the statistics about this polity you can find it here:All Statistics

Confederation of Acarnanians city-state in ancient Greece.

Establishment


  • January 424 BC: In 425 BC, the army of Acarnania and the Athenians of Naupatto led an expedition against the city of Anactorio and managed to conquer it following a betrayal. They expelled the Corinthians and the city was occupied by the Acarnanians.
  • Chronology


    Interactive Chronologies with maps are available in the section Changes Navigation

    1. Peloponnesian War


    Was an ancient Greek war fought between Athens and Sparta and their respective allies for the hegemony of the Greek world.


    2. Creation of the Acarnanian League


    Creation of the Acarnanian League (a league of ancient Greece).

  • January 399 BC: Argos (Akarnania) joined the Acarnanian League when it was founded in the 5th century BC. The league was a loose confederation of Acarnanian cities.
  • January 399 BC: Alyzeia joined the Acarnanian League when it was founded in the 5th century BC. The league was a loose confederation of Acarnanian cities.
  • January 399 BC: Astakos (Akarnania) joined the Acarnanian League when it was founded in the 5th century BC. The league was a loose confederation of Acarnanian cities.
  • January 399 BC: Derion joined the Acarnanian League when it was founded in the 5th century BC. The league was a loose confederation of Acarnanian cities.
  • January 399 BC: Echinos (Akarnania) joined the Acarnanian League when it was founded in the 5th century BC. The league was a loose confederation of Acarnanian cities.
  • January 399 BC: Euripos joined the Acarnanian League when it was founded in the 5th century BC. The league was a loose confederation of Acarnanian cities.
  • January 399 BC: Koronta joined the Acarnanian League when it was founded in the 5th century BC. The league was a loose confederation of Acarnanian cities.
  • January 399 BC: Medion joined the Acarnanian League when it was founded in the 5th century BC. The league was a loose confederation of Acarnanian cities.
  • January 399 BC: Palairos joined the Acarnanian League when it was founded in the 5th century BC. The league was a loose confederation of Acarnanian cities.
  • January 399 BC: Paleis joined the Acarnanian League when it was founded in the 5th century BC. The league was a loose confederation of Acarnanian cities.
  • January 399 BC: Sollion joined the Acarnanian League when it was founded in the 5th century BC. The league was a loose confederation of Acarnanian cities.
  • January 399 BC: Thyrreion joined the Acarnanian League when it was founded in the 5th century BC. The league was a loose confederation of Acarnanian cities.
  • January 399 BC: Torybeia joined the Acarnanian League when it was founded in the 5th century BC. The league was a loose confederation of Acarnanian cities.
  • January 399 BC: Limnaia joined the Acarnanian League when it was founded in the 5th century BC. The league was a loose confederation of Acarnanian cities.
  • January 399 BC: Phara joined the Acarnanian League when it was founded in the 5th century BC. The league was a loose confederation of Acarnanian cities.

  • 3. Corinthian War


    Was a conflict in ancient Greece which pitted Sparta against a coalition of city-states comprising Thebes, Athens, Corinth and Argos, backed by the Achaemenid Empire.

  • January 388 BC: Spartan King Agesilaus II campaigned successfully in Acarnania.
  • February 388 BC: End of the Spartan military campaign in Acarnania.

  • 4. Wars of the Diadochi


    Were a series of conflicts that were fought between the generals of Alexander the Great, known as the Diadochi, over who would rule his empire following his death.

    4.1.Third War of the Diadochi

    Was a war between Macedonian Generals that saw Ptolemy, Lysimachus and Cassander fight against Antigonus.

  • January 313 BC: In 314 BC Cassander arrived in Acarnania and reorganized the League on a truly federal basis. The island of Leucas joined the League soon after.

  • 5. Macedonian Wars


    Were a seris of conflicts between the Roman Republic and Antigonid Macedonia over control of Greece and the eastern Mediterranean Basin. .

    5.1.First Macedonian War

    Was a war fought by Rome, allied (after 211 BC) with the Aetolian League and Attalus I of Pergamon, against Philip V of Macedon, contemporaneously with the Second Punic War (218-201 BC) against Carthage. There were no decisive engagements, and the war ended in a stalemate.

  • January 204 BC: In the First Macedonian War (214-205 BC), Oiniadai was lost again.

  • 5.1.1.Campaign of Laevinus in Greece

    Was a Roman military campaign in Greece led by Marcus Valerius Laevinus during the first Macedonian War.

  • January 209 BC: The Romans conquered three cities of Acarania: Eniade, Nasos and Acarnanus, which he returned to the Aetolians.
  • January 204 BC: After another season of fighting, in 206 BC, the members of the Aetolian League surrendered and, without the consent of Rome, signed a separate peace on the terms imposed on them by Philip of Macedon. With no more allies in all of Greece, but having nonetheless achieved their objective of preventing Philip from helping Hannibal, the Romans were now willing to sign peace. A treaty was signed at Phoenix in 205 BC, the so-called Peace of Phoenix, thus ending the First Macedonian War.

  • 6. Further events (Unrelated to Any War)


  • January 269 BC: After the death of Pyrrhus, King of Epirus, in around 270 BC, the Acarnanians and Aetolians reached a peace agreement. They established the Acheloos River as their shared border.

  • January 216 BC: During the Social War (220-217 BC), the Acarnanians, led by their general Dorimachos, successfully regained control of Phoitia and Oiniadai from the Aetolian League.

  • Disestablishment


  • January 196 BC: In the Second Macedonian War (200-197 BC) the Acarnanians were forced to capitulate to the Roman Republic.
  • Selected Sources


  • Piganiol, A. (1989): Le conquiste dei romani, Milan (Italy), p. 237
  • Titus Livius: Ab Urbe Condita,XXVI, 24.15-16
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