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Name: Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel Principality

Type: Polity

Start: 1705 AD

End: 1807 AD

Nation: braunschweig-wolfenbuettel

Statistics

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Icon Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel Principality

This article is about the specific polity Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel Principality and therefore only includes events related to its territory and not to its possessions or colonies. If you are interested in the possession, this is the link to the article about the nation which includes all possessions as well as all the different incarnations of the nation.

If you are looking for the page with the statistics about this polity you can find it here:All Statistics

Was a principality of the Holy Roman Empire in northern Germany. Braunschweig was divided and reunited several times. We take only in consideration the partition in Braunschweig-Lüneburg and Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel as in the maps of G. Droysen, “Historischer Handatlas” (1886). Wolfenbüttel is treated as a separate state from 1705, when Braunschweig entered into a Personal Union with Great Britain.

Establishment


  • August 1705: In 1705, the effective separation of Braunschweig occurred after the union of Calenberg and Lüneburg. This led to the territory going to the Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel Principality, which was ruled by Duke Rudolph Augustus.
  • Chronology


    Interactive Chronologies with maps are available in the section Changes Navigation

    1. Northern Wars


    A series of wars fought in northern and northeastern Europe from the 16th to the 18th century.

    1.1.Great Northern War

    Was a conflict in which a coalition led by the Tsardom of Russia successfully contested the supremacy of the Swedish Empire in Northern, Central and Eastern Europe.

    1.1.1.Phase 2: Sweden Defending itself

    Was the second phase of the Great Northern War. It consisted in the counterattack of all the countries that Sweden had invaded during the first phase of the war.

    1.1.1.1.North German Front of the Great Northern War

    Was the theatre of war of northern Germany in the second phase of the Great Northern War.

  • May 1715: Following Prussian and Hanoverian occupation, Denmark ceded Bremen-Verden to Hanover on May 2, 1715 in exchange for a compensation payment.

  • 2. French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars


    Were a series of conflicts between France and several European monarchies between 1792 and 1815. They encompass first the French Revolutionary Wars against the newly declared French Republic and from 1803 onwards the Napoleonic Wars against First Consul and later Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte. They include the Coalition Wars as a subset: seven wars waged by various military alliances of great European powers, known as Coalitions, against Revolutionary France - later the First French Empire - and its allies.

  • January 1808: Brunswick was occupied from 1807 to 1813 by the French and became part of the Kingdom of Westphalia.

  • 3. Further events (Unrelated to Any War)


  • January 1732: Blankenburg County in personal union with Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel from 1731.

  • Disestablishment


  • January 1808: Brunswick was occupied from 1807 to 1813 by the French and became part of the Kingdom of Westphalia.
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