Video Summary
Video Summary

Data

Name: Central German Theatre

Type: Event

Start: 1757 AD

End: 1760 AD

Parent: Seven Years' War

All Statistics: All Statistics

Icon Central German Theatre

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Was the theatre of war in central Germany of the Seven Years' War.

Chronology


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1. French Invasion (German Theatre of the Seven Years´ War)


Was a French large-scale invasion of Germany during the Seven Years' War.

  • July 1757: The Prussian port of Emden fell to the French.
  • September 1757: On 10 September at Klosterzeven the British and French signed the Convention of Klosterzeven which secured the immediate end of hostilities. The terms called for several conditions. The national contingents from Brunswick and Hesse would return to their homelands. Half the Hanoverian force would be interned at Stade, while the remainder were to withdraw across the River Elbe. Most of Hanover would be under French occupation, except for a demilitarised zone. The French would evacuate the Duchy of Bremen, provided the British withdrew their ships from the River Weser.
  • August 1757: In 1757, during the Seven Years' War, the French under Marshal Louis Charles d'Estrées seized Kassel, securing their right flank. This military occupation was part of the larger conflict between France and Britain for control over Europe and overseas territories.
  • August 1757: During the Seven Years' War, French Marshal Louis Charles César Le Tellier led the siege of Geldern, which was defended by Prussian General von Spörcken. The prolonged siege resulted in the French army being delayed in their campaign.
  • August 1757: The French army captured the city of Hanover on 11 August.
  • November 1757: French marshal Louis François Armand de Richelieu moved his forces to take up winter quarters around Halberstadt.
  • November 1757: The Prussian army leaves Rossbach.
  • August 1757: Under Richelieu the French continued their drive, taking Minden.

  • 2. Counteroffensive against the French invasion of Germany


    Was the Prussian and British counteroffensive against the French invasion of Germany during the Seven Years' War.

  • April 1758: The British and Hanoverian forces drove the French back across the River Rhine so that by the spring Hanover had been liberated.
  • April 1758: During the Seven Years' War, Ferdinand of Brunswick led the Allied forces, including British and Hanoverian troops, to re-capture the port of Emden from the French in 1758. This victory was a significant turning point in the war.
  • June 1758: The duke then crossed the Rhine, beating the numerically superior forces of Louis of Bourbon-Condé in the Battle of Krefeld on June 23 and occupying Düsseldorf.
  • July 1758: Despites having defeated the French, Duke Ferdinand of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel decided to leave Düsseldorf.

  • 3. Rhineland Theatre (Seven Years´ War)


    Was the theatre of War in the Rhineland during the Seven Years' War.

  • July 1760: The Battle of Warburg was fought on 31 July 1760 during the Seven Years' War. The battle was a victory for the Hanoverians and the British against the French army.
  • July 1760: French general de Broglie launched an offensive in the direction of Hesse, defeating Duke Ferdinand of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel's forces on July 10 at the Battle of Korbach.
  • April 1759: The French under General Victor-François de Broglie obtained a victory against British, Hanoverian, Hessian, and Brunswick forces in the Battle of Bergen.
  • August 1759: On 1 August 1759, the Anglo-German army of Ferdinand Prince of Brunswick-Lüneburg, routed the French during the Battle of Minden.

  • Selected Sources


  • Battle of Warburg. BritishBattles.com. Retrieved on 30 march 2024 on https://www.britishbattles.com/frederick-the-great-wars/seven-years-war/battle-of-warburg/
  • Exshaw, A. (1763): A Compleat History of the Late War, pp. 282-283
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