Video Summary
Video Summary

Data

Name: Spanish conquest of the Muisca

Type: Event

Start: 1502 AD

End: 1540 AD

Parent: Spanish wars of colonization in the Americas

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Icon Spanish conquest of the Muisca

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Was the conquest of the central Andean highlands of Colombia by the Spanish conquistadors.

Chronology


Interactive Chronologies with maps are available in the section Changes Navigation

  • January 1510: San Sebastián de Urabá, today Necoclí (Colombia), was founded by the Spanish during the conquest of the Muisca Confederation.
  • October 1510: Santa María la Antigua del Darién, today Unguía (Colombia) was founded by the Spanish during the conquest of the Muisca Confederation.
  • December 1510: Turbaco (Colombia) was founded by the Spanish during the conquest of the Muisca Confederation.
  • March 1536: Jamundí (Colombia) was founded by the Spanish during the conquest of the Muisca Confederation.
  • December 1536: Barrancabermeja (Colombia) was founded by the Spanish during the conquest of the Muisca Confederation.
  • January 1537: Riohacha (Colombia) was founded by the Spanish during the conquest of the Muisca Confederation.
  • January 1537: San Juan del Cesar (Colombia) was founded by the Spanish during the conquest of the Muisca Confederation.
  • January 1537: Villanueva (Colombia) was founded by the Spanish during the conquest of the Muisca Confederation.
  • January 1537: Urumita (Colombia) was founded by the Spanish during the conquest of the Muisca Confederation.
  • January 1537: La Jagua del Pilar (Colombia) was founded by the Spanish during the conquest of the Muisca Confederation.
  • January 1537: La Paz (Colombia) was founded by the Spanish during the conquest of the Muisca Confederation.
  • January 1537: San Diego (Colombia) was founded by the Spanish during the conquest of the Muisca Confederation.
  • January 1537: Sompallón (Colombia) was founded by the Spanish during the conquest of the Muisca Confederation.
  • January 1537: Chiriguaná (Colombia) was founded by the Spanish during the conquest of the Muisca Confederation.
  • January 1537: Tamalameque (Colombia) was founded by the Spanish during the conquest of the Muisca Confederation.
  • January 1537: La Gloria (Colombia) was founded by the Spanish during the conquest of the Muisca Confederation.
  • January 1537: Aguachica (Colombia) was founded by the Spanish during the conquest of the Muisca Confederation.
  • January 1537: Rionegro (Colombia) was founded by the Spanish during the conquest of the Muisca Confederation.
  • January 1537: Puerto Wilches (Colombia) was founded by the Spanish during the conquest of the Muisca Confederation.
  • April 1537: Vélez (Colombia) was founded by the Spanish during the conquest of the Muisca Confederation.
  • April 1537: Chipatá (Colombia) was founded by the Spanish during the conquest of the Muisca Confederation.
  • April 1537: Spanish conquest of Funza (Bacatá).
  • September 1537: An expedition in the Tenza valley (Colombia) results in the Spanish conquest of the area.
  • September 1537: Sogamoso conquered by spain.
  • August 1538: Foundation of Bogotá by the Spanish.
  • August 1538: An alliance of Spanish and indigenous forces defeated the Muisca at the Battle of Tocarema.
  • May 1537: Aguada (Colombia) was founded by the Spanish during the conquest of the Muisca Confederation.
  • January 1537: Chimichagua (Colombia) was founded by the Spanish during the conquest of the Muisca Confederation.
  • May 1502: Santa Cruz was founded by the Spanish during the conquest of the Muisca Confederation.
  • January 1537: San Martín (Colombia) was founded by the Spanish during the conquest of the Muisca Confederation.
  • January 1537: Gamarra (Colombia) was founded by the Spanish during the conquest of the Muisca Confederation.
  • March 1537: Simacota (Colombia) was founded by the Spanish during the conquest of the Muisca Confederation.
  • January 1537: Sabana de Torres (Colombia) was founded by the Spanish during the conquest of the Muisca Confederation.
  • August 1537: Hunza conquered by spain.
  • April 1540: Decapitation of the last zaque Aquiminzaque, Hernán Pérez de Quesada. Aquiminzaque was the ruler of the Muisca Confederation in present-day Colombia. Hernán Pérez de Quesada was a Spanish conquistador who led the expedition that conquered the Muisca territory in 1540.

  • Selected Sources


  • Exploración y conquista de Nueva Granada, August 24th, 2016 on https://laamericaespanyola.com/2016/08/24/exploracion-y-conquista-de-nueva-granada/
  • Fundación de Santa María la Antigua del Darién. Retrieved on March 24th, 2024 on https://panamahistoria.tripod.com/Stamaria.htm
  • Guinot, D. L. (2014): From Al-Andalus to Monte Sacro, Bloomington (USA), p. 83
  • Henderson, J. D. / Delpar, H. / Brungardt, M. P. / Weldon, R. N. (2000): A Reference Guide to Latin American History, New York (USA), pp. 21-22
  • Historia. Retrieved on March 24th, 2024 on https://www.barrancabermeja.gov.co/publicaciones/11/historia/
  • Santa Cruz: primer poblado Venezolano. Retrieved on March 24th, 2024 on https://venezuelaesplus.blogspot.com/2018/05/santa-cruz-primera-ciudad-construida-en.html
  • Zuñiga, J. P. (2023): Constellations d’empire: Territorialisation et construction impériale dans les Amériques hispaniques (XVIIe-XVIIIe siècle), Madrid (Spain), p. 21
  • ​PASADO, PRESENTE Y FUTURO. retrieved on March 24th, 2024 on https://www.jamundi.gov.co/MiMunicipio/Paginas/Pasado-Presente-y-Futuro.aspx
  • ​PASADO, PRESENTE Y FUTURO. retrieved on March 24th, 2024 on https://www.turbaco-bolivar.gov.co/MiMunicipio/Paginas/Pasado-Presente-y-Futuro.aspx
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