Ariobarzanes III Eusebes Philoromaios, King (Kingdom of Cappadocia) : All Data

Ariobarzanes III Eusebes Philoromaios was the king of the Kingdom of Cappadocia from -48 to -47. During his reign, he faced significant challenges, including the Roman civil war between Julius Caesar and Pompey the Great. In -48, Ariobarzanes III initially supported Pompey, but after his defeat at the Battle of Pharsalus, he switched his allegiance to Caesar. This decision proved crucial as it allowed him to maintain his rule over Cappadocia. While there were no specific wars during his tenure, the Roman civil war had a profound impact on the region, and Ariobarzanes III skillfully navigated the political landscape to ensure the stability of his kingdom.