Osman II, Sultan (turkey) : All Data

Osman II was the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire, ruling from 1618 to 1622. During his reign, he faced several significant conflicts, including the Jelali revolts that occurred from 1590 to 1610 and the Polish-Ottoman War of 1620-1621. The Jelali revolts were a series of uprisings led by provincial warlords, challenging the central authority of the Ottoman Empire. The Polish-Ottoman War, on the other hand, was a conflict between the Ottoman Empire and the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, primarily fought over control of Moldavia. These wars and revolts were consistent with the calculated timespan of Osman II's rule, showcasing the challenges he faced during his reign.