Robert I, King (scotland) : All Data

Robert I, also known as Robert the Bruce, was the King of Scotland from 1306 to 1329. He ruled during a tumultuous period in Scottish history, marked by the Wars of Scottish Independence against England. The most significant wars during his reign were the Battle of Bannockburn in 1314 and the Declaration of Arbroath in 1320. The Battle of Bannockburn, fought in 1314, was a decisive victory for Robert I's forces against the English, securing Scotland's independence. The Declaration of Arbroath, in 1320, asserted Scotland's sovereignty and its right to resist English aggression. Robert I's reign was defined by his unwavering determination to defend Scotland's autonomy and his successful military campaigns against English forces.