Video Summary
Video Summary

Data

Name: Danube campaign (Crimean War)

Type: Event

Start: 1853 AD

End: 1856 AD

Parent: Crimean War

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Icon Danube campaign (Crimean War)

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Was the Danubian theatre of the Crimean War.

Chronology


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  • June 1853: The Danube campaign opened when the Russians occupied the Danubian Principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia in May 1853, bringing their forces to the north bank of the River Danube.
  • March 1856: Moldavia and Walachia (Romania) were recognized as quasi-independent states under Ottoman suzerainty. They gained the left bank of the mouth of the Danube and part of Bessarabia from Russia.
  • November 1853: Following the Ottoman ultimatum in September 1853, forces under the Ottoman general Omar Pasha, a prominent military leader in the Ottoman Empire, crossed the Danube at Vidin and captured Calafat in October 1853. This event marked the beginning of the military occupation of Calafat by Turkey.
  • July 1854: During the Crimean War, the Ottoman forces led by Omar Pasha crossed the Danube River and defeated the Russian troops in Giurgiu, a city in Wallachia. This victory resulted in the territory of Giurgiu being placed under Turkish military occupation in 1854.
  • April 1854: In early 1854 the Russians again advanced, crossing the River Danube into the Turkish province of Dobruja.
  • July 1854: On 26 July 1854, Tsar Nicholas I, responding to an Austrian ultimatum, ordered the withdrawal of Russian troops from the principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia. Their place in the Principalities was taken by the Austrians, as a neutral peacekeeping force.
  • April 1854: Siege of Silistra.
  • May 1854: By April 1854, the Russians had reached the lines of Trajan's Wall where they were finally halted.
  • June 1854: Siege of Silistra.

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