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Video Summary
Maximum Extent
Maximum Extent (Interactive Map)

Data

Name: Île Bourbon (France)

Type: Polity

Start: 1650 AD

End: 1848 AD

Nation: réunion

Parent: france

Statistics

All Statistics: All Statistics

Icon Île Bourbon (France)

This article is about the specific polity Île Bourbon (France) and therefore only includes events related to its territory and not to its possessions or colonies. If you are interested in the possession, this is the link to the article about the nation which includes all possessions as well as all the different incarnations of the nation.

If you are looking for the page with the statistics about this polity you can find it here:All Statistics

Réunion, an island in the Indian Ocean colonized by France since 1638, was named Bourbon in 1649, after the dynasty that then ruled France.

Establishment


  • January 1650: Étienne de Flacourt was a French colonial administrator and explorer. In 1649, he arrived in Réunion with a French naval squadron and claimed the territory for Île Bourbon (now known as Réunion), establishing French control over the island.
  • Chronology


    Interactive Chronologies with maps are available in the section Changes Navigation

    1. French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars


    Were a series of conflicts between France and several European monarchies between 1792 and 1815. They encompass first the French Revolutionary Wars against the newly declared French Republic and from 1803 onwards the Napoleonic Wars against First Consul and later Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte. They include the Coalition Wars as a subset: seven wars waged by various military alliances of great European powers, known as Coalitions, against Revolutionary France - later the First French Empire - and its allies.

    1.1.French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars - Theatre of war in the overseas colonies

    The theatre of war in the overseas colonies during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars.

  • January 1794: The name of Île Bourbon was changed into Île de la Réunion in 1793 by a decree of the Convention Nationale (the elected revolutionary constituent assembly) with the fall of the House of Bourbon in France.
  • January 1816: Ile Bourbon was restored to France by the Congress of Vienna in 1815.

  • 2. Further events (Unrelated to Any War)


  • January 1736: In 1735 a permanent French settlement was established, subordinated to Île Bourbon.

  • Disestablishment


  • January 1849: The island of Réunion retained the name of "Bourbon" until the fall of the restored Bourbons during the French Revolution of 1848, when the island was once again given the name "Île de la Réunion".
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