Kingdom of Mutapa (Portugal)
This article is about the specific polity Kingdom of Mutapa (Portugal) and therefore only includes events related to its territory and not to its possessions or colonies. If you are interested in the possession, this is the link to the article about the nation which includes all possessions as well as all the different incarnations of the nation.
If you are looking for the page with the statistics about this polity you can find it here:All Statistics
Period of Vassalage of the Mutapa Kingdom to the Portuguese.
Establishment
January 1630: In 1629 the Mwenemutapa attempted to throw out the Portuguese. He failed and in turn he himself was overthrown, leading to the Portuguese installation of Mavura Mhande Felipe on the throne. Mutapa signed treaties making it a Portuguese vassal and ceding gold mines, but none of these concessions were ever put into effect. Mutapa remained nominally independent, though practically a client state.
Chronology
Interactive Chronologies with maps are available in the section Changes Navigation
Was a revolution organized by the Portuguese nobility and bourgeoisie sixty years after the crowning of Philip I (Philip II of Spain), the first "dual monarch", that ended the Iberian Union.
November 1640: A revolution organized by the nobility and bourgeoisie on 1 December 1640, sixty years after the crowning of Philip I (Philip II of Spain), the first "dual monarch", ended the Iberian Union between Portugal and Spain.
January 1651: The Barotse, also known as the Lozi people, established their kingdom along the Zambezi River in the 17th Century. By 1650, their territory extended from Southern Rhodesia to the Congo and from Angola to the Kafue River.
January 1676: A local leader, Changamire Dombo, developed a military force which became, in the 1670s, predominant on the north-eastern plateau of Zimbabwe.
January 1695: Vassalage to the Rozwi Empire from 1663 until the Portuguese return in 1694.
Disestablishment
January 1696: In 1695, Changamire Dombo overran the gold-producing kingdom of Manyika and took his army east and destroyed the Portuguese fair-town of Masikwesi.
Selected Sources
de Oliveira Marques , A. H. R.(1972): History of Portugal, Columbia University Press, p. 322-325