Maximum Extent
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Data

Name: RCD-ML

Type: Polity

Start: 2002 AD

End: 2003 AD

Statistics

All Statistics: All Statistics

Icon RCD-ML

If you are looking for the page with the statistics about this polity you can find it here:All Statistics

Was one of the four groups into which the Rally for Congolese Democracy (RCD), a rebel group during the Second Congo War (1998-2003), divided during the war.

Establishment


  • January 2002: The RCD-Kisingani (RCD-K), which was under Ugandan influence, split into the RCD-Mouvement de Libération (RCD-ML) and RCD-National (RCD-N). The RCD-ML allied itself with the central government in Kinshasa and established its dominion in the north of North Kivu province and parts of the Ituri district, the RCD-N remained an ally of Uganda.
  • Chronology


    Interactive Chronologies with maps are available in the section Changes Navigation

    1. Congo Conflicts


    Is a series of wars in the Democratic Republic of the Congo that started shortly after its independence from Belgium in 1960. The conflicts, that continue to this day, mainly consist of revolts against the central government caused by local ethnic secessionist movements.

    1.1.Second Congo War

    Was a civil war in the Democratic Republic of the Congo where several rebel groups, some of them with the support of foregin countries, tried to overthrow the central government of Kinshasa led by Laurent-Désiré Kabila, who had become president after the the end of First Congo War in 1997. The conflict ended with the Pretoria Accord (2002) between the major factions of the war.

    1.1.1.Eastern Theatre (Second Congo War)

    Was the theatre of war in the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo during the Second Congo War.


    1.1.2.Pretoria Accord

    Was a treaty that ended the Second Congo War. It involved the major factions of the conflict, but not all, and in some regions of Congo conflicts continue to this day.

  • June 2003: The Pretoria Accord (" Accord Global et Inclusif") ended the Second Congo War. Rwandan forces withdrew from Congo. On April 7th Kabila was sworn in as interim president, in the following months more and more UN troops arrived in the country. The new government took office on June 30.

  • Disestablishment


  • June 2003: The Pretoria Accord (" Accord Global et Inclusif") ended the Second Congo War. Rwandan forces withdrew from Congo. On April 7th Kabila was sworn in as interim president, in the following months more and more UN troops arrived in the country. The new government took office on June 30.
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