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Data

Name: Southern Nigeria Colony

Type: Polity

Start: 1900 AD

End: 1913 AD

Parent: great britain

Statistics

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Icon Southern Nigeria Colony

If you are looking for the page with the statistics about this polity you can find it here:All Statistics

Was a British Colony covering southern Nigeria.

Establishment


  • January 1900: Niger Coast merged with the chartered territories of the Royal Niger Company on 1 January 1900 to form the Southern Nigeria Protectorate.
  • January 1900: Annexed by the Niger Company.
  • Chronology


    Interactive Chronologies with maps are available in the section Changes Navigation

    1. Anglo-Aro War


    Was a conflict between the Aro Confederacy in present-day Eastern Nigeria, and the British Empire.

  • December 1901: Arochukwu was captured by British forces after four days of fierce battles in and around the city.
  • January 1902: By 1901 the city of Obegu signed a treaty with Great Britain and was integrated into the Southern Nigeria Colony.
  • March 1902: The Aro Confederacy lost Ikotobo to British forces after the Battle of Ikotobo.
  • April 1902: The Aro Confederacy ceased to exist after its defeat by British forces in the Battle of Bende.

  • 2. Further events (Unrelated to Any War)


  • January 1901: In the aftermath of prolonged wars between the mainland Yoruba states, the British Lagos Colony established a protectorate over most of Yorubaland by 1900.

  • January 1901: The coast of modern-day Nigeria was part of the British Colony of Southern Nigeria by 1900.

  • January 1905: The border between the British protectorate of northern Nigeria and German Kamerun was marked in 1903/1904 from Yola to Lake Chad.

  • January 1905: The Daura Emirate became a protectorate part of the Southern Nigeria Colony by 1904, when British authorities made Malam Musa new Emir.

  • March 1906: The Lagos Colony was incorporated into Southern Nigeria in February 1906.

  • January 1912: In 1911, British colonial troops forced the reigning Eze Nri (King of Nri) to renounce to effective political power and annexed the Kingdom to the Southern Nigeria Colony.

  • April 1913: Through a German-British border agreement, the Bakassi Peninsula came to Cameroon in 1913.

  • Disestablishment


  • January 1914: In 1914, Southern Nigeria was joined with Northern Nigeria Protectorate to form the single colony of Nigeria. The unification was done for economic reasons rather than political. Northern Nigeria Protectorate had a budget deficit and the colonial administration sought to use the budget surpluses in Southern Nigeria to offset this deficit.
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