Were a series of military campaigny by the Mongols that created the largest contiguous Empire in history, the Mongol Empire, which controlled most of Eurasia.

1.1.Mongol invasion of Kievan Rus'

The Mongol Empire invaded and conquered the Kievan Rus' in the mid-13th century.

January 1239: In 1238 Yaroslav was in Kiev, but Pereyaslavl and Tver put up fierce resistance to the Mongols. Pereyaslavl was taken by the Mongol princes together in 5 days .

2. Mongol Civil Wars

Were a series of wars between the successor states of the Mongol Empire.

2.1.Toluid Civil War

Was a war of succession over the Mongol Empire fought between Kublai Khan and his younger brother, Ariq Böke, from 1260 to 1264.

2.1.1.Division of the Mongol Empire

The Mongol Empire fragmented into four successor states at the beginning of the Toluid Civil War.

January 1261: The Mongol Empire fragmented into four political units: the Golden Horde, the Ilkhanate, the Yuan Dynasty and the Chagatai Khanate.

3. Further events (Unrelated to Any War)

January 1247: The Principality of Tverskoe emerged after the murder of the Grand Duke Yaroslav Vsevolodovich (1246).

Disestablishment

January 1303: In 1302, the last Pereyaslavl-Zalessky prince Ivan Dmitrievich died, with no direct heirs, and the principality, according to his will, passed to his uncle, Daniel Alexandrovich, the first prince of Moscow.

Selected Sources

Kopalyan, N. (2017): World Political Systems after Polarity, Taylor & Francis, p. 164

Data

Statistics

pereyaslavl-zalessky principality

Establishment

Chronology

3. Further events (Unrelated to Any War)

Disestablishment

Selected Sources

All Phersu Atlas Regions

Africa

Americas

Asia

Europe

Oceania