St. Hubert Abbey

If you are looking for the page with the statistics about this polity you can find it here:All Statistics

Was an Abbey of the Holy Roman Empire with Imperial immediacy.

Establishment

February 962: The monastery was founded in the village of Andage in 687 by Pepin of Herstal and his wife, Plectrude, for the monk Bergis. It was dedicated to St Peter.

Chronology

Interactive Chronologies with maps are available in the section Changes Navigation

1. Frankish Partitions

The Frankish Kingdom was partitioned and reuinited several times as the Frankish rulers used to divide their territories equally among their heirs. This lead also to a number of wars and revolts.

1.1.Incoronation of Otto I

East Frankish King Otto I was crowned first Holy Roman Emperor.

2. French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars

Were a series of conflicts between France and several European monarchies between 1792 and 1815. They encompass first the French Revolutionary Wars against the newly declared French Republic and from 1803 onwards the Napoleonic Wars against First Consul and later Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte. They include the Coalition Wars as a subset: seven wars waged by various military alliances of great European powers, known as Coalitions, against Revolutionary France - later the First French Empire - and its allies.

2.1.War of the First Coalition

Were a series of wars between the Kingdom of France (later the French Republic) and several European Monarchies. The French Revolution had deteriorated the relations of France with the other European countries, that tried several times to invade France in order to crash the revolutionary government.

2.1.1.Flanders Campaign

Was a French military campaign in the Flanders.

December 1794: By 28 December the French had occupied the Bommelwaard and the Lands of Altena.

June 1795: Territory evacuated by the French at the end of the Flanders Campaign. The surrender of Luxembourg on 7 June 1795 concluded the French conquest of the Low Countries, thus marking the end of the Flanders Campaign.

2.1.2.Rhine campaign of 1800

Was one of a series of battles in the Rhineland during the War of the First Coalition.

October 1796: The French retreated across the rivers Rhine and Elz, destroying all the bridges.

Disestablishment

October 1796: The French retreated across the rivers Rhine and Elz, destroying all the bridges.

Selected Sources

Alison, A. (1835): History of Europe, W. Blackwood and Sons, pp. 86-90.

Guthrie, W. (1798): A New geographical, historical and commercial grammar and present state of the several kingdoms of the world, printed for Charles Dilly and G.G. and J. Robinson, p. 473

Kreins, J. (2003): Histoire du Luxembourg, Paris (France), p. 63