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Name: Kingdom of the Alemanni (Frankish)

Type: Polity

Start: 497 AD

End: 746 AD

Nation: kingdom of the alemanni

Parent: frankish empire

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Icon Kingdom of the Alemanni (Frankish)

This article is about the specific polity Kingdom of the Alemanni (Frankish) and therefore only includes events related to its territory and not to its possessions or colonies. If you are interested in the possession, this is the link to the article about the nation which includes all possessions as well as all the different incarnations of the nation.

If you are looking for the page with the statistics about this polity you can find it here:All Statistics

Was the kingdom of the Germanic Tribe of the Alemanni in southwestern Germany. The Kingdom was a Frankish Vassal since the military expedition of Clovis in 496.

Establishment


  • January 497: In 496 Frankish kinf Clovis attacked the Alemanni and subdued them.
  • Chronology


    Interactive Chronologies with maps are available in the section Changes Navigation

    1. Frankish-Alemannic War


    Was a war between the Frankish Kingdom and the Kingdom of the Alemanni, both kingdoms created on Roman territory by Germanic peoples during the migration period.


    2. Ostrogothic cession of Provence to the Franks


    During the Gothic War against the Byzantine Empire, the Ostrogoths ceded Provence to the Frankish Kingdom.

  • January 538: In 537, a conflict broke out between the Eastern Roman Empire and the Ostrogothic kingdom. To ensure Frankish neutrality in the conflict, King Vitiges offered Provence, which the Frankish Kings shared between them, along with the northern Alps with sovereignty over the Alemanni, by grabbing the upper Rhine valley, Main, and high Danube. When the Ostrogoths ceded Provence to the Franks, he (Chlothar) received the cities of Orange, Carpentras, and Gap.

  • 3. Gothic Wars


    Were a series of conflicts between the Roman Empire and the Goths.

    3.1.Gothic War (535-554)

    Was a war between the Eastern Roman Empire and the Ostrogothic Kingdom of Italy. The war had its roots in the ambition of the Eastern Roman Emperor Justinian I to recover the provinces of the former Western Roman Empire, which the Romans had lost to invading barbarian tribes.

    3.1.1.First Intervention (Gothic War)

    Was the first Eastern Roman campaign in Italy under General Belisarius during the Gothic War (535-554).

  • September 539: Frankish raid in Liguria.
  • October 539: After their raid, the Franks left Liguria.

  • 4. Frankish Partitions


    The Frankish Kingdom was partitioned and reuinited several times as the Frankish rulers used to divide their territories equally among their heirs. This lead also to a number of wars and revolts.

    4.1.War between Theudebert and Theuderic

    Was a war between two Teilreiche (polities emerging from the hereditary divisions of the Frankish Kingdom that repeatedly divided and reunited) of the Frankish Kingdom.

  • January 611: In 610, Theudebert II, the King of Metz, took control of the Duchy of Alsace from Theuderic II, the King of Burgundy. This event was part of the power struggles between the Merovingian kings in the region during that time.

  • 5. Blood court at Cannstatt


    Was a council meeting at Cannstatt, now a part of Stuttgart, in 746 that took place as a result of an invitation by the Mayor of the Palace of Austrasia, Carloman, the eldest son of Charles Martel, of all nobles of the Alemanni. Carloman arrested several thousand noblemen who attended accusing them of taking part in the uprising of Theudebald, Duke of Alamannia and Odilo, Duke of Bavaria, and summarily executed them all for high treason.

  • January 747: According to the annals of Metz, the annales Petaviani and an account by Childebrand, Carloman arrested several thousand noblemen who attended accusing them of taking part in the uprising of Theudebald, Duke of Alamannia and Odilo, Duke of Bavaria, and summarily executed them all for high treason. The number of deaths is a matter of debate. The action eliminated virtually the entire tribal leadership of the Alemanni and ended the independence of the duchy of Alamannia, after which it was ruled by Frankish dukes.

  • 6. Further events (Unrelated to Any War)


  • January 552: In surviving records, the Bavarian name was first mentioned historically by the Franks in a list of peoples, prepared in c. 520 AD. The first document that also describes their location (east of the Swabians) is the History of the Goths by the historian Jordanes dating from 551 AD. Probably the Bavarians invaded Austria and southeastern Germany at the time of the Gothic-Byzantine wars.

  • Disestablishment


  • January 747: According to the annals of Metz, the annales Petaviani and an account by Childebrand, Carloman arrested several thousand noblemen who attended accusing them of taking part in the uprising of Theudebald, Duke of Alamannia and Odilo, Duke of Bavaria, and summarily executed them all for high treason. The number of deaths is a matter of debate. The action eliminated virtually the entire tribal leadership of the Alemanni and ended the independence of the duchy of Alamannia, after which it was ruled by Frankish dukes.
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